ຂໍ້ມູນເພີ່ມເຕີມ ― Lao

Nummular dermatitis ເປັນສະພາບຜິວໜັງທີ່ມີອາການຄັນ, ແລະເປັນຈຸດດ່າງດຳ. ມັນສາມາດແສງອອກຄວາມຜິວໜັງຮ່ວມກັບບັນຫາຜິວໜັງອື່ນໆ ເຊັ່ນ: ຜິວໜັງອັກເສບ atopic ຫຼື eczema ຜິວແຫ້ງ. ໂຊກດີ, ມັນມັກຈະຕອບສະໜອງດີຕໍ່ການປິ່ນປົວ. ການໃຊ້ຄຣີມທີ່ມີສານ corticosteroids ໂດຍທົ່ວໄປຈະຊ່ວຍບັນທຶກອັດຕະພາບຂອງຜິວໜັງ, ແລະຜູ້ເຈັບຫຼາຍຄົນຈະກັບຟື້ນຂຶ້ນ. Nummular dermatitis ອາດຈະເອີ້ນວ່າ eczema nummular, eczema discoid, ຫຼື eczema microbial.
Nummular dermatitis is a pruritic eczematous dermatosis characterized by multiple coin-shaped lesions. It may occur as a feature of atopic dermatitis, asteatotic eczema, or stasis dermatitis. The prognosis of this condition is excellent. Most cases can be treated successfully with conservative measures and topical corticosteroids, and a majority of patients will eventually achieve remission. Nummular dermatitis may also be referred to as nummular eczema, discoid eczema, and microbial eczema.

ຜູ້ຍິງ ອາຍຸ 23 ປີ ມີອາການຄັນ, ເຈັບຂາເບື້ອງຂວາ ທີ່ເປັນຕາເບື່ອມາ ປະມານ 1 ເດືອນ. ອาการເລີ່ມຕົ້ນຫຼັງຈາກນາງຂູດພື້ນທີ່. ນາງບໍ່ໄດ້ກ່າວເຖິງອາການແພ້ໃດໆ. ທ່ານໝໍໄດ້ພົບຜິວໜັງທີ່ແຫ້ງ, ມີຮອຍແດງເປັນຈຸດ, ທີ່ມີນ້ຳອອກເຫຼືອງ ແລະ ມີເປືອກບາງໆຢູ່ບໍລິເວນຂ້າງຜາກຂອງນາງ. ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າວ່າມັນເປັນ nummular (coin-shaped) or discoid eczema. ນາງໄດ້ຮັບຄຣີມ corticosteroid ແລະຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອ.
A 23-year-old female presented with a 1-month history of a pruritic weeping lesion on her right leg, which started after scratching over this pruritic area. She did not mention any specific allergy. Examination revealed dry skin with round erythematous plaque with yellowish oozing and crusting over the right anterior tibial region. A clinical diagnosis of nummular (coin shaped) or discoid eczema was made. Treatment with a topical corticosteroid and an oral antibiotic was initiated which improved her symptoms.